How to store endoscopes properly - 5 rules to prevent damage

How to Store Endoscopes Properly: 5 Rules That Prevent Damage

Quick Summary: Hang scopes vertically in a ventilated cabinet. Remove all valves. Keep the bending section straight. These three habits alone prevent most storage-related damage. This guide covers 5 rules with the reasons behind each one.

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Why Storage Matters More Than You Think

Most people focus on cleaning and reprocessing. Storage gets ignored. But a scope that sits in a closed cabinet, coiled up with valves attached, collects moisture and builds stress on internal parts.

According to AAMI ST91 (2021), improper storage is a leading cause of microbial growth on reprocessed endoscopes. Beyond infection risk, bad storage directly damages parts:

  • Coiled insertion tubes compress the coil pipe and kink internal channels
  • Trapped moisture corrodes the bending section joints
  • Bent tips stretch control wires and reduce angulation range
  • Closed cabinets breed bacteria inside wet channels

The good news: proper storage is easy. Five rules, no special equipment.

Rule 1: Hang Vertically, Never Coil

Hang the scope from its control body with the insertion tube hanging straight down. This does two things:

Gravity drains residual moisture. Even after drying, small amounts of water remain in internal channels. Vertical hanging lets gravity pull it out through the distal tip.

No mechanical stress on the tube. A coiled insertion tube puts constant pressure on the coil pipe assembly and bends the biopsy channel at the same point every time. Over weeks, this causes permanent deformation.

If your cabinet is too short for the full insertion tube length, let the tube hang in a gentle loop — never a tight coil. The minimum loop diameter should be 15 cm (6 inches) or larger.

Rule 2: Remove All Valves

Take off the air/water valve, suction valve, and biopsy cap before storing. Here is why:

  • Valves seal the channels shut, trapping moisture inside
  • Trapped moisture cannot evaporate, creating a warm, wet environment
  • Bacteria grow in these conditions, even on a properly reprocessed scope

With valves removed, air flows through all channels during storage. This keeps the interior dry.

Tip: Store valves in a clean, labeled container next to the scope. This makes setup faster before the next procedure and prevents lost valves.

Rule 3: Keep the Bending Section Straight

Do not lock the angulation knobs during storage. Leave them in the neutral (free) position so the bending section hangs naturally straight.

Locked angulation puts constant tension on the control wires. Over days or weeks, this stretches the wires and deforms the bending rubber. The result: reduced angulation range and uneven tip control when you use the scope next.

If the bending section drifts to one side when unlocked, that is a sign of existing wire damage. Note it for your next service check.

Rule 4: Use a Ventilated Cabinet

AAMI ST91 and SGNA guidelines both recommend storing endoscopes in a dedicated cabinet with:

  • Active or passive air circulation — HEPA-filtered airflow is ideal
  • Closed doors to prevent contamination from room dust and traffic
  • Enough space so scopes do not touch each other

A basic drying cabinet with a small fan works. High-end options use HEPA filters and monitor humidity levels. Either is better than an open shelf or a closed drawer.

What to avoid:
– Open hooks on a wall (dust, accidental contact)
– Closed drawers or containers (no airflow, moisture trapped)
– Padded transport cases (for transport only, not daily storage)

Rule 5: Disconnect From the Light Source

Never leave the scope connected to the processor or light source between procedures. The light guide connector should be detached and the scope hung in the storage cabinet.

Leaving the scope connected exposes the light guide bundle to residual heat from the light source. Repeated heat exposure degrades the optical fibers and the epoxy that holds the fiber bundle together.

Also, scopes left connected are more likely to be bumped, pulled, or dropped — the number one cause of accidental damage.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long can a reprocessed endoscope be stored before it needs re-cleaning?

This depends on your facility’s policy and local regulations. AAMI ST91 (2021) does not set a fixed time limit but recommends that facilities define a maximum storage time based on their own validation studies. Many facilities use 7 days as their limit. After that, the scope goes through reprocessing again before use.

Can I store endoscopes in their transport cases?

Transport cases are for transport only. They do not provide ventilation, and padding traps moisture. Using a transport case for daily storage increases both contamination risk and part wear from moisture exposure.

Does vertical storage require special hangers?

Most storage cabinets come with scope hangers. If you are retrofitting a cabinet, use hangers that grip the control body without putting pressure on buttons or connectors. Avoid metal hooks that could scratch the scope — padded or plastic-coated hangers are better.

How does proper storage affect part lifespan?

Facilities that follow these five rules report fewer replacements of bending rubbers, biopsy channels, and light guide bundles. The main reason: less moisture damage and less mechanical stress from coiling. The exact savings depend on your procedure volume, but expect 20–40% longer intervals between part replacements.


Storing endoscopes properly takes no extra time — just different habits. Hang vertical, remove valves, straighten the tip, ventilate, and disconnect. Your parts last longer and your scopes stay cleaner.

Need replacement parts for storage-related damage? Browse our bending sections, biopsy channels, and light guide bundles, or contact us with your scope model for help.


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